biệt phái

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The Vietnamese word "biệt phái" can be translated into English as "sectarian." It is primarily used as an adjective but can also function as a verb in certain contexts.

Basic Definition:

• As a verb: "biệt phái" means to be seconded or assigned to a different department or ministry for a specific period. For example, "được bộ văn hoá một năm" means "to be seconded to the Ministry of Culture for a year."

• As an adjective: It describes attitudes or actions that are sectarian, which means relating to or characteristic of a sect, especially in religious or political contexts.

Usage Instructions:

• When you want to describe someone or something that is associated with a specific group or sect, you can use "biệt phái."
• It can also be used in contexts discussing politics, culture, or religion to describe a tendency or spirit that is divisive or exclusive.

Examples:

• Adjective: "Chống tư tưởng biệt phái" translates to "to oppose sectarian spirit." This means to resist or fight against divisive or exclusive attitudes.
• Verb: "Tôi được biệt phái đến bộ văn hoá một năm." This means "I was seconded to the Ministry of Culture for a year."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "biệt phái" may be used to discuss political movements or ideologies that split from mainstream or traditional beliefs. For example: - "Khuynh hướng biệt phái tả khuynh" means "leftist sectarian tendency," which refers to a specific ideological split on the left side of the political spectrum.

Word Variants:

• Chủ nghĩa biệt phái: This translates to "sectarianism," referring to the practice or belief in the superiority of one sect over another.
• Tư tưởng biệt phái: This means "sectarian thought," which relates to the mindset or philosophy of sectarian divisions.

Different Meanings:

While the primary meanings relate to divisions in groups or organizations, "biệt phái" can also imply a lack of unity or cooperation among different factions, whether in politics, religion, or culture.

Synonyms:

Some synonyms for "biệt phái" include: - Phái: This means "faction" or "group," but it can be broader and not necessarily imply a divisive nature. - Tư tưởng phân biệt: This translates to "discriminatory thought," which also implies a division based on beliefs or ideologies.

Academic

verb

1. To second
   • được Bộ văn hoá một năm
     to be seconded to the Ministry of Culture for a year

adj

1. Sectarian
   • chống tư tưởng biệt phái
     to oppose sectarian spirit
   • khuynh hướng biệt phái tả khuynh
     leftist sectarian tendency
   • chủ nghĩa biệt phái
     sectarianism